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Development of a Small-Scale Plastic Recycling Assembly

Meet the Team:

Project Overview:

Plastic waste generated on campus at the University of Rochester is substantial, with a sizable portion originating from single-use plastic containers at coffee shops like Starbucks. The creation and application of small-scale recycling equipment can repurpose these single-use plastics to prolong their useful life before going to a final waste disposal system.

This project utilizes a motorized shredding machine and injection molding equipment to recycle and repurpose high-density polyethylene (HDPE) milk jugs used by the on-campus Starbucks.

Deliverables, Requirements and Specifications:

Deliverables
DeliverableDescription
1Prototype Device
2Technical Report with Test Data
31000 Plastic Items
4Theory of Operations Manual
Requirements
RequirementDescription
1Plastic must come from campus waste
2Standard injection molding protocols will be followed
3All collected plastic must be recyclable in a similar manner
4Safety protocols will be recognized and evaluated by appropriate safety staff
5The molded pieces will be formed in one shot based on the injection molder’s shot capacity
6Mold material should support the quantity required
7Mold needs vents to prevent plastic from burning
Specifications
SpecificationValueUnitsDescriptionMethod of Evaluation
11000unitsProduce by May 4thCounting
224hoursMaximum time spent injecting molded itemsClock
35/16inchesMaximum shredded particle sizeRuler
4440-490°FApplicable injection molding operating temperatureTemperature

Designs:

CAD Assembly of Shredder Components

The shredder assembly has four main components:

  1. Motor (blue)
  2. Gearbox (green)
  3. Shredder box (yellow)
  4. Hopper (red)
CAD Assembly of Mold

Final Products:

Final Assembly of Shredder

Test Results:

Documentation:

Presentation Video
Presentation Slideshow
Theory of Operations Manual

Acknowledgements:

The team would like to acknowledge Dr. Christopher Muir, Matthew Hook, Chris Pratt, Jim Alkins, Bill Mildenberger, Paul Osborne, and Samantha Kriegsman. We greatly thank them as their assistance to this project was both immense and invaluable.